Polish Grammar Guide

Learning Polish in English

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B2 Topics (20)

Passive voice — full construction with 'być' and 'zostać' + passive participle in all tenses (Polish)

Grammar guide for Passive voice – full construction with 'być', 'zostać' + participle in all tenses in en

Impersonal passive constructions adadadadadadadadadadadadadadadadadadadadadadadadadadad adadadadadadadadadadadadad - impersonal participial forms

Grammar guide for Impersonal passive constructions – impersonal participial forms in en

Mixed conditional sentences u2013 multiple conditional types

Grammar guide for Mixed conditional sentences – multiple conditional types in en

Concessive clauses (mimo że — "despite the fact that", chociaż — "although", choć — "though")

Grammar guide for Concessive clauses (mimo że, chociaż, choć) in en

Purpose and result clauses ("dlatego że" = because; "tak że" = so / so that / therefore; "aby" = in order to / so that)

Grammar guide for Purpose and result clauses (dlatego że, tak że, aby) in en

Reported speech 222 transforming utterances (verbs of thinking/speaking)

Grammar guide for Reported speech – transforming utterances (verbs of thinking/speaking) in en

Inflection of ordinal and collective numerals

Grammar guide for Inflection of ordinal and collective numerals in en

Constructions with infinitives and participles (zacząć = to start/begin, skończyć = to finish, próbować = to try + verb)

Grammar guide for Constructions with infinitives and participles (zacząć, skończyć, próbować + verb) in en

Clitics 6 placement of object pronouns in complex sentences

Grammar guide for Clitics – placement of object pronouns in complex sentences in en

Cleft constructions – advanced examples with 'to... że'

Grammar guide for Cleft constructions – advanced examples with 'to... że' in en

Word order variation 6 inversion and emphasis for contrast

Grammar guide for Word order variation – inversion and emphasis for contrast in en

Pragmatic particles (no właśnie — 'exactly / that's the point', w końcu — 'finally / in the end / after all', natomiast — 'however / on the other hand', przecież — 'after all / but / you know')

Grammar guide for Pragmatic particles (no właśnie, w końcu, natomiast, przecież) in en

Relative pronouns — 'co', 'kiedy' vs 'który' in informal Polish speech

Grammar guide for Relative pronouns – 'co', 'kiedy' vs 'który' in informal speech in en

Elliptical conditionals (omitting 'gdyby')

Grammar guide for Elliptical conditionals (omitting 'gdyby') in en

Conditional mood — personal and impersonal forms

Grammar guide for Conditional mood – personal and impersonal forms in en

Comparative and concessive conjunctions (jak, jakby, jak gdyby)

Grammar guide for Comparative and concessive conjunctions (jak, jakby, jak gdyby) in en

Complex prepositions (wbrew, pomimo, wskutek) and case usage

Grammar guide for Complex prepositions (wbrew, pomimo, wskutek) and case usage in en

Double and triple negation 6 emphatic structures

Grammar guide for Double and triple negation – emphatic structures in en

Cardinal numbers – noun agreement and case usage (fourteen years)

Grammar guide for Cardinal numbers – noun agreement and case usage (czternaście lat) in en

Contrastive conjunctions (Polish: 'natomiast', 'zaś', 'jednak')

Grammar guide for Contrastive conjunctions (natomiast, zaś, jednak) in en

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